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The Visitation of Devon 1620 |
Visitation of the County of Devon 1620. Harleian Society |
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CONTENTS |
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Background By the early 15th century the`the bearing of coat armor' was so widely abused that it became necessary to ascertain precisely who was entitled to use arms. It was not until the sixteenth century that heralds' visitations were undertaken in a regular and systematic way. Persons using titles or arms were summoned to appear before the herald or his deputy at a specified time and place. Each claimant was required to provide an example of his arms and the authority by which the arms were borne. The herald recorded the pedigree and sketched the arms in sufficient detail for them to be transferred later to the manuscript volumes which now make up the Library of Visitation Books at the College of Arms. These documents, in the handwriting of the heralds themselves, are for the most part signed at the foot of the pedigree by the then head of the family or by someone on his behalf. The Gilbert pedigree was initialled RG – presumably one of the Richard Gilberts. The Arms ascribed to this family, in the visitation of that year, (a fesse between 3 crescents) are those of Rossington, of Derbyshire, whose heiress married Gilbert. From: 'General history: Families removed since 1620', Magna Britannia: volume 6: Daniel and Samuel Lysons. 1822 |
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Notes on some of those mentioned |
Sources |
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| William Gilbert who came out of the North | Came from Youlgrave in Derbyshire (possibly around 1500) from the armigerous family of Gilberts there. (Referred to as Gilbert alias Kniveton) |
Magna
Britannia: V 5: Derbyshire (1817)
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Daughter of Caule |
Possibly one of the 'Calle' family who lived in Bridgerule. In 1498 John Calle
the elder and John Calle the younger paid
40 marks of silver for “1 messuage, 1 toft, 2 gardens, 200 acres of
land, 20 acres of meadow, 2 acres of pasture and 20 acres of furze and heath in
Briggerull'” |
Feet of Fines Devon Muster Roll 1569 |
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Richard Gilbert of North Petherwin |
Richard Gilbert appears in the tax assessment of 1581 where he is assessed at L5, indicating that he was the largest landowner in that parish. |
1581 Subsidy - North Pederwyn Parish Cornwall record
office online catalogue AP/G/13 |
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| Jaquet Roll |
The daughter of George Rolle, a wealthy Tudor merchant who bought an estate at Stevenstone, Devon. He married three times and had ‘no less than 20 children’. By his third wife, Margery Vaughan, he had three daughters: “Jackit, Besse & Mary”. In his last will in 1552 he left them 600 marks each. Jaquet possibly died in 1609 (will of Jacquett Gilbert –not consulted) |
A general & heraldic dictionary of the peerages. Burke, 1831
Cornwall record office online catalogue AP/G/114
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John Gilbert of Bridgrule |
1564 10 Feby. 6 Eliz. Roger Prideaux, of Solden, Devon, arm., to John Gilbert and Elizabeth his wife (licence for alienation of Tackbeare). Great seal attached. |
From Notes & Queries Vol 5 part 1 |
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John Gilbert |
Married Grace Pomeroy 2nd March 1581, Bradford, Devon Died 26 March 1606: |
IGI
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Grace Pomeroy |
Daughter of Hugh Pomeroy of Ingelsdon, also called Ingesdon or Ilsington. This family was a younger branch of the Pomeroys of Berry Pomeroy castle |
Magna Britannia: volume 6: Devonshire (1822), 'General history: Extinct noble families' | |
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Agnes daughter of Nicholas Currey |
Nicholas Currey recorded as pikeman in Bridgerule muster |
Devon Muster Roll 1569 |
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Samuell Gilbert |
Christened 19th June 1583, Bradford, Devon |
IGI |
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Children of Samuell and Agnes |
In his will Samuell Gilbert made bequests to his wife, Agnes, his daughters - Grace, "now the wife of John Werrye of St Merryn", Kathryn my daughter, "now the wife of John Avery" & also to his daughter Deborah Gilbert who was not born at the time of the Visitation. He left Richard items of furniture but appears to have left his son, Samuel, nothing but instructions on how to distribute his bequests! "I do hereby make and ordain this said Samuel my son to be my whole & solo executor of this my last Will & Testament." |
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NB There is no mention of a Gilbert, in Bridgerule, in either the Devon Muster Roll of 1569, the 1581 Subsidy or the 1642 tax assessment. |
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